Term Xiaoyang Er is characterized by thin skin drying and peeling, Taimao less fat and more child-fine hair, less cartilage development, Zhou ears that have been formed, toenail soft. Have breast nodules plantar a profile. Scrotum plica, but had dropped the baby boy testosterone can cover large labia minora labia minora. Physiological jaundice was not obvious. Weight loss was not obvious physiological reaction heat better, sweating better, more lively and crying, sucking force stronger.
Feeding to prevent hypoglycemia occurred, is more than that early feeding, general health started four hours after feeding syrup, according to suck capacity, the Health and 6 to 8 hours after the start breast-feeding; frail can Some 10 percent to intravenous glucose solution. Breast milk is the best low-weight infants dairy, if sucking of good, direct breast-feeding with bottle feeding, or if sucking and swallowing good of the poor, feeding spoon or dropper can be used if both sucking and swallowing difficulties Can be soft or silica-gastric tube inserted into the jejunum feeding, according to the individual circumstances of each 11 / 2 to 3 hours feeding time. Breast-feeding, do not have rigid calculations into Ruliang, after each feeding children can sleep quietly, weight can be satisfied with the growth.
If not breastfeeding can be 1:1 or 2:1 (the ratio of milk and water) concentration of milk feeding, Nailiang daily into the larger individual differences should not be forced, but to weight gain satisfaction as the criteria. Can be rough estimate intake following the first two days Nailiang 40 ml / kg body weight, the first three days 80 ml / kg, the first four days 120 ml / kg, the fifth day of 150 ml / kg, a day after increasing 10 ml / kg, until the first 10 days About a day per kg 200 ml, the equivalent weight of 1 / 5 to 1 / 4.
To correct low blood sugar and acid poisoning who were suspected to have low blood sugar, glucose at an early stage with 25 percent of 2 ~ 4 ml / kg intravenous quickly, after 10% glucose solution per minute to 10 mg / kg of intravenous uniform rate, blood sugar to be stable To maintain 24-hour later, after oral read. If there are still four hours after birth acid poisoning, intravenous 5% sodium bicarbonate 5 ml / kg and 10 percent glucose with diluted basis.
(Internship Editor: Chen Xiao double)
